Meilleures polices pour les applications mobiles en 2026
Best Fonts for Mobile Apps in 2026
Mobile typography operates under constraints that desktop web typography does not. Screen densities range from 1× on budget Android devices to 3× on flagship phones, with 2× being the most common middle ground. Touch targets impose minimum size requirements that cascade into font size decisions. Viewport widths average 375-430pt on modern phones, giving designers far less horizontal space than desktop contexts. Bandwidth is limited, variable, and in some markets expensive — every kilobyte of font data matters. And performance is paramount: iOS and Android users abandon apps that feel slow, and font loading can be a meaningful contributor to perceived jank if handled incorrectly.
Against these constraints, mobile typography must also communicate brand identity, aid navigation, maintain accessibility standards, and create the kind of reading comfort that keeps users in the app. This guide covers the best font choices for mobile apps in 2026, from platform defaults through third-party options, with practical implementation guidance for both iOS and Android.
What Makes a Good Mobile App Font
Legibility at Small Sizes
Mobile body text typically renders at 15-17pt (on iOS) or 14-16sp (on Android), which is smaller than typical desktop web body text at 16-18px. At these sizes, readability depends heavily on two metrics: x-height and aperture openness.
High x-height fonts — where lowercase letters are tall relative to capitals — pack more visual information into each letter at small sizes. Compare DM Sans and Raleway at 15pt: DM Sans's taller x-height makes it noticeably more comfortable at that size. Aperture openness refers to how open the curves are in letters like a, e, c, and s. Fonts with tightly closed apertures can cause disambiguation errors at small sizes — misreading a c for an o, or an a for a q. Humanist sans-serifs with generous apertures outperform geometric alternatives significantly for small-size legibility.
Optical Performance on High-Density Displays
Modern flagship phones from Apple and Samsung render text at 460-500 pixels per inch. At these densities, hinting becomes nearly irrelevant — the pixel grid is fine enough that fonts render with near-print fidelity. However, optical design still matters. Fonts with overly thin strokes can appear fragile and insubstantial on high-density displays, while fonts with consistent, confident stroke weights look polished and intentional.
The flip side is that on older or budget devices with 1× or 1.5× pixel densities, good hinting still matters. For apps targeting broad market coverage — particularly in emerging markets — choosing fonts with solid screen optimization across the full density range is important. This is where fonts like Inter and Roboto, designed specifically with screen rendering as a primary brief, continue to outperform more print-influenced designs.
File Size and Loading Performance
Every font weight is a separate network request and file. Loading Inter Regular (400) and Inter SemiBold (600) and Inter Bold (700) means three separate files unless you use the variable font version. For native apps, fonts are typically bundled with the app binary and load instantly — size affects app download, not runtime performance. For mobile web apps and Progressive Web Apps (PWAs), font loading strategy directly affects Time to First Contentful Paint and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS), two Core Web Vitals that affect both user experience and search ranking.
The solution for mobile web is variable fonts, font subsetting (loading only the character ranges your app actually uses), and preloading critical fonts using <link rel="preload">. Variable fonts are single files that replace an entire weight range, reducing both the number of network requests and total file size significantly.
Platform Defaults: SF Pro and Roboto
SF Pro on iOS
San Francisco (SF Pro) is Apple's system typeface, used across all Apple platforms since iOS 9. It is not available as a downloadable font outside Apple's ecosystem, but for iOS native app development, it is the default and the baseline against which all font choices should be evaluated.
SF Pro's key characteristics are its optical-size awareness (SF Pro Text and SF Pro Display have slightly different proportions optimized for their respective size ranges), its extensive OpenType feature support, and its extraordinarily good rendering on Apple's Retina displays. For most iOS apps, using SF Pro via the system system font stack requires zero font loading overhead and produces typography that matches platform conventions exactly.
The system font stack for iOS web content:
body {
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'SF Pro Text',
'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
}
When you use -apple-system, Safari on iOS and macOS will use SF Pro automatically. The fallback chain covers all major platforms without requiring any font files.
Roboto on Android
Roboto is Android's system typeface, introduced with Android 4.0 (Ice Cream Sandwich) and refined through subsequent versions. The 2022 revision introduced variable font support, richer weight interpolation, and improved optical corrections across the weight axis. For Android native apps using Material Design, Roboto is the default — every widget, button, and text view uses it unless explicitly overridden.
For React Native, Flutter, and other cross-platform frameworks, the font choice is more consequential because you are overriding platform defaults for both iOS and Android simultaneously. The question becomes: do you use SF Pro on iOS and Roboto on Android (preserving platform conventions but losing visual consistency across platforms), or do you choose a custom font that provides consistency at the cost of platform-specific familiarity?
Most well-resourced apps opt for a custom font on both platforms, because brand consistency across platforms typically outweighs the cognitive cost of diverging from platform defaults. The key is choosing a custom font whose quality and rendering behavior is close enough to the platform defaults that users do not notice the difference negatively.
Best Third-Party Fonts for Mobile Apps
Inter
Inter by Rasmus Andersson is the most widely adopted third-party font in mobile app development, and its adoption reflects its technical merits directly. Andersson designed Inter specifically for interface use at screen resolutions, and the resulting optical corrections, hinting tables, and OpenType feature set are matched by very few fonts in any price category.
For mobile apps, Inter's variable font implementation is particularly valuable. The single variable font file covers the full weight range from 100 to 900 with continuous interpolation, meaning a custom font weight of 450 or 750 is achievable without loading additional files. This matters for design systems that want to make fine typographic distinctions — a slightly heavier body text weight than 400 but lighter than 500, or an exact weight that creates optimal contrast against a specific background.
Inter's one limitation for mobile use is its neutrality. An app built on Inter looks precise and modern but may lack distinctive brand voice. For apps where utility is the primary value — productivity tools, developer tools, financial dashboards — Inter's neutrality is a feature. For consumer apps where emotional connection and brand warmth are important, a more characterful humanist sans-serif may be a better choice.
/* Inter for mobile web / PWA */
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:[email protected]&display=swap');
:root {
--font-body: 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;
--font-size-body: 1rem; /* 16px */
--font-size-small: 0.875rem; /* 14px */
--line-height-body: 1.6;
}
DM Sans
DM Sans by Colophon Foundry is increasingly the preferred third-party font for consumer mobile apps that need to balance legibility with brand warmth. Its humanist construction, open apertures, and moderate x-height make it remarkably comfortable at body text sizes, while its distinctive character avoids the corporate neutrality of Inter or Roboto.
DM Sans's 2022 variable font update added full weight and italic axes, significantly improving its practical value for mobile. The variable weight range from 100 to 900 covers every use case in a single file. DM Sans particularly excels in apps for lifestyle, health, wellness, and consumer categories — sectors where the emotional quality of typography contributes meaningfully to user trust and engagement.
Nunito Sans
Nunito Sans by Vernon Adams has terminal-rounded characteristics — the endings of strokes are gently rounded rather than squared off — that create a distinctive softness. For apps targeting younger audiences, children's products, educational software, or any context where approachability is the primary signal, Nunito Sans's rounded terminals are a design language decision as much as a typographic one.
The font covers a broad weight range and has solid Latin script coverage. Its x-height is slightly lower than Inter or DM Sans, which means it requires slightly larger sizes to achieve equivalent legibility — 17-18sp/pt rather than 15-16sp/pt for body text. At those sizes, however, the rounded warmth is evident and contributes to an experience that feels friendly rather than functional.
Variable Fonts for Mobile: Performance Win
Variable fonts represent the most significant font technology advancement for mobile performance in the past decade. A traditional implementation of a type family with four weights (Regular, Medium, SemiBold, Bold) requires four separate font files and four separate network requests. A variable font covering the same range is typically 1.5-2× the size of a single static file — but it replaces four files with one, dramatically reducing both the number of HTTP requests and total transfer size.
For mobile web apps, the performance math strongly favors variable fonts when using three or more weights of a typeface. The savings in round-trip requests — particularly on mobile networks where connection establishment overhead is significant — often outweigh the increased file size compared to a single static weight.
Variable fonts also enable typographic expressions that static fonts cannot achieve: animating font weight as part of UI interactions, using the optical size axis to serve different weights automatically at different size points, and making precise design decisions that fall between the fixed increments of static font weights. For design systems that will evolve over time, variable fonts provide a technical foundation that handles expansion without requiring font architecture changes.
The implementation in CSS uses the font-weight property with a range value:
@font-face {
font-family: 'DM Sans';
font-style: normal;
font-weight: 100 900;
font-display: optional;
src: url('/fonts/dm-sans-variable.woff2') format('woff2');
}
/* 'font-display: optional' prevents layout shift on
slower connections by falling back to system font
if the custom font takes too long to load */
The font-display: optional value is particularly appropriate for mobile web, where network conditions are unpredictable. It instructs the browser to use the custom font if it loads within a short blocking period (typically 100ms), and fall back to the system font otherwise. This ensures users never experience text that disappears or reflows during loading.
Loading and Bundling Fonts in Mobile Apps
Native iOS (Swift/SwiftUI)
For iOS native apps, custom fonts must be added to the Xcode project bundle and declared in Info.plist. The font then loads from the app bundle with zero network latency:
// SwiftUI usage
Text("Hello World")
.font(.custom("DMSans-Regular", size: 16))
Font file size in native apps contributes to app binary size, which affects App Store download size and user acquisition. Variable font versions of popular typefaces are typically 400-700KB — a worthwhile trade for design flexibility, but worth considering for apps where download size is a critical funnel metric.
React Native and Flutter
Cross-platform frameworks provide their own font loading mechanisms. In React Native, fonts are configured in package.json and linked via the React Native font linking system. In Flutter, fonts are declared in pubspec.yaml and loaded from the assets bundle. Both approaches provide bundle-time font loading with no runtime network dependency, which is the correct architecture for production mobile apps.
Testing Typography on Mobile Devices
Testing typography decisions on actual devices is non-negotiable for professional mobile app development. Simulator rendering in Xcode and Android Studio does not accurately represent physical screen rendering — colors are different, subpixel rendering behaves differently, and the physical interaction context that affects how users hold and tilt phones cannot be simulated.
The minimum testing matrix for mobile typography should cover a 1× display device (older budget Android), a 2× device (most mid-range phones), and a 3× device (iPhone Pro, Samsung Galaxy flagship). Test every combination of font size, weight, and color at each density. Pay particular attention to light-weight text on dark backgrounds at 1× density — thin strokes on low-density displays are the most common typography failure mode in mobile apps.
Accessibility testing is equally important. iOS Dynamic Type allows users to set text sizes significantly larger than defaults; apps that do not support Dynamic Type fail users who rely on it. Android's font size accessibility setting has similar implications. Test your typography at the largest accessible text size settings to ensure layouts accommodate the change gracefully. For detailed guidance on this, see mobile typography accessibility.
For comprehensive font selection in the sans-serif category that applies directly to mobile contexts, the best sans-serif fonts 2026 guide covers classification, comparison, and pairing in depth. The DM Sans font guide provides implementation specifics for one of the best mobile app font choices available. For performance-specific variable font guidance, see variable fonts performance.
Best Fonts For
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Fonts Mentioned
Designed by Christian Robertson for Google's Material Design ecosystem, this neo-grotesque sans-serif is the most widely used typeface on the web and Android. Its dual-nature design balances mechanical precision with natural reading rhythm, making it equally at home in UI labels and long-form text. The variable font supports width and weight axes alongside Cyrillic, Greek, and extended Latin scripts.
Rasmus Andersson spent years refining this neo-grotesque specifically for computer screens, optimizing letter spacing, x-height, and stroke contrast for high readability at small sizes on digital displays. An optical size axis (opsz) lets the font automatically adjust its design for captions versus headlines, while the weight axis covers the full range from thin to black. It has become the de facto choice for dashboards, documentation sites, and developer tools worldwide.
Developed by the Indian Type Foundry, this geometric sans-serif pairs perfectly circular bowls and uniform stroke widths with native Devanagari support, making it one of the few typefaces that genuinely integrates Latin and Indic scripts at a design level. The precise, modern letterforms project confidence and approachability, making Poppins a favorite for startup landing pages and app interfaces. Available in 18 styles across 9 weights, it offers practical flexibility without a variable font.
Sharing Nunito's rounded spirit, Nunito Sans tempers the curves with slightly more conventional terminals for a cleaner, more neutral result suited to extended reading. Its variable font implementation is unusually capable, offering weight, width, optical size, and a lowercase letter-case height axis (YTLC) that fine-tunes vertical metrics for different contexts. Cyrillic and Vietnamese support make it a practical choice for international UI projects.
Colophon Foundry designed this low-contrast geometric sans-serif as a text-focused companion to the DM type system, with optical size and weight axes that let it adapt gracefully between small body copy and larger display sizes. Clean, unadorned letterforms prioritize clarity over personality, making it especially effective for minimal UI systems, SaaS products, and modern editorial layouts. The optical size axis is particularly well-implemented, visibly adjusting spacing and weight to suit the rendering context.